Lebanon has appointed a new army chief and heads of major security agencies to strengthen state authority, especially in the south, following recent conflicts involving Hezbollah. This comes after overcoming a political deadlock and coincides with a ceasefire agreement after prolonged fighting with Israel. The new appointments aim to stabilize governance and enhance military presence in the southern region.
On Thursday, Lebanon appointed a new army chief and heads of three security agencies in an effort to bolster state authority, particularly in the south, following the recent conflict involving the militant group Hezbollah and Israel. These appointments are part of Lebanon’s strategic move to restore governance after a lengthy political turmoil, which culminated in the election of President Joseph Aoun, a former army chief, and the formation of a new government led by Prime Minister Nawaf Salam.
This political development follows a U.S.-brokered ceasefire in late November, which brought a halt to approximately 14 months of armed conflict between Hezbollah and Israel. The escalation began with Hezbollah launching rockets into Israel on October 8, 2023, after a Hamas-led attack that precipitated a war in Gaza. Israel retaliated with extensive shelling and airstrikes in Lebanon, intensifying the situation.
In conjunction with the new appointments, President Aoun announced the release of five Lebanese nationals who were detained by Israeli forces during the hostilities. These individuals, comprising both soldiers and civilians, were freed following indirect negotiations. Morgan Ortagus, former deputy special envoy for the Middle East, expressed confidence that Lebanon and Israel would reach resolutions regarding their remaining territorial disputes.
The newly appointed officials include General Rudolph Haikal as Army Chief, Brigadier General Edgar Lawandos as head of State Security, Brigadier General Hassan Choucair as head of General Security, and Brigadier General Raed Abdullah as head of Internal Security Forces. Additionally, Lebanon plans to recruit 4,500 soldiers this year to enhance its military presence in the southern region.
The appointment of new military and security officials in Lebanon marks a significant effort to reinforce state authority amid ongoing regional tensions. This initiative follows a prolonged political stalemate and aims to stabilize the southern part of the country after the detrimental conflicts involving Hezbollah and Israel. Furthermore, the government’s intention to bolster military personnel demonstrates a commitment to addressing security challenges effectively.
Original Source: www.independent.co.uk