The DRC and M23 rebels are scheduled to begin direct peace talks on March 18 in Luanda, Angola, following an invitation from the Angolan government. The negotiations come in the wake of escalating conflict resulting in thousands of deaths and a large number of refugees. M23 leader Bertrand Bisimwa described the talks as a necessary step towards resolving decades of turmoil.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the M23 rebels are set to initiate direct peace negotiations next week in Luanda, Angola. President Felix Tshisekedi’s office confirmed they had received an invitation for these talks from Angola, which has previously served as a mediator in conflicts within the region. The discussions are scheduled to commence on March 18, as announced by President Joao Lourenco’s administration.
The M23 group, which has been backed by Rwanda, escalated its offensive in late January by capturing the key eastern city of Goma, followed by Bukavu. Despite the intensifying conflict, Rwanda denies any support for the M23. The hostilities have roots in the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide and the competition over DRC’s extensive mineral resources.
In recent discussions, President Tshisekedi met with Angolan officials regarding the potential talks; however, his office did not confirm participation in the negotiations. M23 leader Bertrand Bisimwa stated that the rebels have compelled the government to engage in dialogue, labeling this move as the “only civilized option to resolve the current crisis that has lasted for decades.”
The conflict has wreaked havoc on local populations, with the DRC government reporting over 7,000 deaths since January. The United Nations has indicated that approximately 80,000 individuals have fled the violence, with a significant number seeking refuge in neighboring Burundi. M23 is one among many armed factions competing for control of lucrative mineral resources in eastern Congo, intensifying the risk of a broader regional conflict reminiscent of the devastating Congo wars of the late 20th century.
In conclusion, the impending peace talks between the DRC government and the M23 rebels, mediated by Angola, represent a crucial opportunity to address long-standing conflicts in the region. The escalation of violence since January has resulted in significant humanitarian crises, highlighting the urgent need for effective dialogue and resolution. Should these negotiations succeed, they could pave the way for stability in an area long plagued by warfare and resource competition.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
