Arab states, during a summit in Cairo, accepted Egypt’s $53 billion reconstruction plan for Gaza that avoids displacing Palestinians. The plan, supported by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, seeks funding from Gulf states amidst concerns over Hamas’s role and governance. The initiative reflects regional collaboration against U.S. proposals perceived as destabilizing.
During a recent summit in Cairo, Arab leaders endorsed an Egyptian reconstruction plan for Gaza, costing $53 billion, which aims to provide support without displacing Palestinians. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi expressed confidence in U.S. President Donald Trump’s ability to facilitate peace. Key uncertainties regarding Gaza’s future include governance and the sourcing of reconstruction funds from various countries.
Sisi indicated that Egypt collaborated with Palestinians to form an independent administrative committee, composed of professional technocrats, to oversee humanitarian aid and manage Gaza’s affairs temporarily. This arrangement is intended to prepare for the eventual return of the Palestinian Authority (PA) to power.
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas welcomed the Egyptian initiative, urging Trump’s backing for a plan that respects the rights of Palestinian residents without displacing them. Abbas, who has faced increasing criticism over his administration, expressed readiness for elections if conditions permit, emphasizing his PA’s legitimacy in governing Palestinian territories.
Funding for the reconstruction will largely rely on contributions from affluent Gulf states, particularly the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia. The UAE views Hamas as a significant threat and advocates for its disarmament, while other Arabs prefer a more gradual approach. Saudi Arabia requires assurance of continued international support for the ceasefire and underlines the PA’s governing role.
The discussions have seen the rejection of mass displacement policies for Palestinians, with an Egyptian plan proposing significant development endeavors, including housing and technology infrastructure. The proposal outlines a comprehensive vision for Gaza’s economic revival, featuring amenities such as a commercial harbor and an airport.
Israel appears open to an Arab administration in Gaza, contingent upon the neutralization of Hamas. Israeli officials maintain that their military goals involve dismantling Hamas and its military capabilities. As the conflict continues to escalate, reports suggest substantial loss of life in Gaza, raising concerns over the humanitarian impact and future governance.
The Arab summit culminated in the endorsement of Egypt’s reconstruction plan for Gaza, emphasizing Palestinian rights and opposition to displacement. As potential funding remains uncertain, regional cooperation is critical, especially from Gulf states. The political landscape in Gaza is complex, particularly concerning Hamas’s future and the PA’s legitimacy. Skepticism persists regarding achieving lasting peace and effective governance amidst ongoing tensions.
Original Source: www.cbc.ca
