The conflict in eastern Congo highlights significant weaknesses in the Congolese military, known for corruption and dysfunction, unable to combat the smaller M23 militia. Despite military reinforcement efforts by President Félix Tshisekedi, the army has faltered, resulting in lost territories and political isolation. The M23’s advances are compounded by Rwandan support, revealing internal flaws within the Congolese government.
The ongoing conflict in eastern Congo has revealed critical deficiencies within the Congolese military, which has long been plagued by corruption, extortion, and human rights abuses. Despite the size of the military, it appears ineffectual against the smaller M23 militia, which has rapidly occupied significant territories, including two cities and key airports along its advance in the region.
President Félix Tshisekedi attempted to fortify the military in anticipation of clashes with insurgents. However, the army’s quick disintegration against the M23 offensive has led to a decrease in domestic support for Mr. Tshisekedi, stalled peace negotiations with neighboring countries, and diminished international backing.
The situation in eastern Congo underscores the dual challenges faced by the Congolese government: external military threats and internal systemic weaknesses. With the M23 militia benefiting from Rwandan support and the Congolese military struggling with corruption and inefficiency, the prospects for stability remain bleak. President Tshisekedi’s administration must address these fundamental issues to regain control and foster peace within the country.
Original Source: www.nytimes.com