January 2025 has been declared the hottest month ever recorded, with global temperatures reaching 1.75°C above pre-industrial levels. This event underscores a troubling trend in climate change, as evidenced by sustained high temperatures in many regions. The report also noted patterns of increased rainfall and localized flooding, raising further concerns about climate impacts globally.
January 2025 has been confirmed as the hottest month ever recorded, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service. The analysis indicated that the global temperature reached 1.75 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, surpassing the 1991-2020 average by 0.79°C with a surface air temperature averaging 13.23°C. This event underscores the continuing trend of rising temperatures observed in recent years.
During this month, record high temperatures persisted, marking the 18th out of the last 19 months where global average surface temperatures were over 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. From February 2024 to January 2025, the planet exhibited temperatures averaging 1.61°C above the pre-industrial benchmark defined by the 1850-1900 period.
Temperature anomalies were particularly noticeable in regions such as southeastern Europe, parts of Canada, Alaska, Siberia, southern South America, Africa, and extensive areas of Australia and Antarctica. Conversely, below-average temperatures were recorded in northern Europe, the United States, eastern Russia, the Arabian Peninsula, and Southeast Asia.
The average sea surface temperature for January was reported at 20.78ºC, making it the second-highest for January on record, falling just 0.19°C below the figure for January 2024. In addition, rainfall levels were predominantly above average, with severe flooding reported in several areas, especially across Western Europe, Italy, Scandinavia, parts of Russia, and southern Brazil.
The Copernicus program, which aids in tracking climate change and various atmospheric conditions, utilizes satellite, ship, aircraft, and weather station data from across the globe. This initiative is led by the European Commission in collaboration with several key partners, including the European Space Agency and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, to provide critical insights on climate change and environmental monitoring.
The report by Copernicus highlights the increasing global temperatures and their implications for climate science. It emphasizes the technology and methodologies used in monitoring Earth’s climatic changes through satellite and ground-based observations. Understanding this data is vital to address the pressing issue of global warming and its effects on various regions around the world. Copernicus plays a significant role in providing necessary data to enact informed environmental policies and responses.
In conclusion, January 2025 has been recorded as the hottest January on record, sustaining a concerning trend in rising global temperatures. The influence of regional temperature fluctuations highlights the complexity of climate dynamics influenced by La Niña conditions. As rising temperatures continue to pose significant risks, comprehensive climate monitoring through initiatives like Copernicus remains essential for future environmental strategies.
Original Source: en.mercopress.com