Rwanda-supported M23 rebels held a rally in Goma, Congo, assuring residents of safety and government stability following their takeover of the city. Amidst ongoing international concerns and reports of continued fighting, the local population remains skeptical of the rebels’ promises. The Malawian government plans to withdraw its peacekeeping forces in light of the rebels’ ceasefire declaration, although many residents still fear for their safety.
On February 3, 2025, in Goma, Congo, the M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, hosted a rally in a captured city, assuring residents of their safety and stability. Corneille Nangaa, the group’s political leader, addressed thousands, stating, “I ask you to sleep well because we bring you security; this is our priority.” The M23 rebels are asserting control of Goma, promoting their governance amidst international concern and reports of ongoing conflict in the region.
Despite the rebels’ claim of a ceasefire and intentions to stabilize the area, reports indicate continued clashes with Congolese forces. The United Nations reported heavy fighting elsewhere in eastern Congo, diminishing the credibility of the M23’s assurances. In Goma, humanitarian conditions remain precarious, as the city was a critical support center prior to takeover, hosting many displaced individuals due to ongoing conflict.
The Malawian President has announced preparations for the withdrawal of peacekeepers despite the tumultuous situation. As part of a regional peacekeeping force, Malawi had previously supported the Congolese army amidst the instability. President Lazarus Chakwera emphasized the need for a peace process, although he did not specify the timeline for withdrawal, highlighting the complexities involved in establishing a lasting resolution.
One local resident expressed uncertainty about the future, stating, “I do not know if I am convinced. … We are still afraid.” Given the historical context of M23’s previous control and the extent of foreign involvement, apprehensions regarding security and governance in Goma persist among its residents, alongside significant humanitarian challenges.
The ongoing unrest in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo involves various armed groups, with the M23 rebels being one of the most powerful factions. Supported by Rwanda, M23’s recent capture of Goma raised significant concerns internationally and within the region. The conflict has resulted in high casualty numbers and widespread displacement, creating a humanitarian crisis that has affected over six million people. The area’s strategic mineral resources further complicate the geopolitics involved, attracting regional and international attention.
The situation in Goma underscores the precarious balance of power and governance amidst ongoing armed conflict. The assurances provided by the M23 rebels have not alleviated the fears of local residents, compounded by the reports of continued violence in the region. The impending withdrawal of international peacekeepers raises unanswered questions about the future security of the area and the well-being of its displaced population, highlighting the need for a comprehensive peace strategy.
Original Source: apnews.com