Ongoing fighting in Goma, DRC, involves Rwandan-backed M23 rebels claiming control. U.N. officials report active combat across the city as Congolese troops engage Rwandan forces. The conflict has escalated dramatically, affecting civilians and aid organizations. Humanitarian situations worsen as utilities are disrupted and peacekeeping forces remain vigilant amid chaos.
Fighting continues within Goma, the largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), as Rwandan-backed M23 rebels have reportedly taken control of the area. Bruno Lemarquis, a senior U.N. official, emphasized the situation remains precarious, stating that active combat zones now encompass all city neighborhoods. Rwandan military forces are allegedly engaging Congolese troops, marking a significant escalation in this persistent conflict that has endured for over a decade.
According to U.N. peacekeeping chief Jean-Pierre Lacroix, there is no doubt regarding the presence of Rwandan soldiers supporting the M23 rebels in Goma. While precise troop numbers are challenging to ascertain, Lacroix characterized the situation in eastern Congo as “volatile and dangerous,” confirming that U.N. peacekeepers are maintaining their positions amid these conflicts.
The M23, composed primarily of ethnic Tutsi, claims to have captured Goma, a critical hub for displaced individuals and humanitarian efforts, with over two million residents. This city last fell under M23 control in 2012. On Monday, artillery fire targeted Goma’s center, endangering civilians, including expectant mothers and newborns, further exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.
The U.N. mission in the DRC, which included 10,960 peacekeepers and 1,750 civilians mainly deployed in eastern regions, is adapting by relocating non-essential staff to Uganda. Furthermore, Lemarquis reported severe disruptions to Goma’s internet, limited phone service, and essential utilities such as water and electricity,
indicating a deteriorating situation for those remaining in the city.
The ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly in the eastern regions like Goma, stems from a complex history involving ethnic tensions, political instability, and external influences. The M23 rebel group has emerged repeatedly over decades, often with backing from neighboring Rwanda. This skirmish marks another peak in violence, impacting millions and attracting international attention due to the humanitarian emergencies that follow such conflicts.
In conclusion, the conflict in Goma, DRC, underscores a troubling rise in violence linked to the M23 rebels and external military support from Rwanda. The situation remains chaotic and dangerous, with severe implications for civilian safety and humanitarian conditions. The U.N. continues to monitor the situation but faces significant challenges amid increasing instability and disruptions to infrastructure.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
