In response to violent clashes between South Sudanese and Sudanese nationals, South Sudan’s police have imposed a curfew to restore order. Tensions escalated after attacks on Sudanese businesses, leading to three deaths and numerous injuries. The humanitarian crisis in Sudan drives more refugees into South Sudan, further complicating inter-community relations, which has resulted in retaliatory violence and unrest.
The escalating violence against Sudanese individuals and businesses has prompted South Sudan’s police chief to impose a nightly curfew aimed at restoring order. Following a series of attacks, including the deaths of three individuals and injuries to seven others in Juba and Aweil, police are taking significant measures to prevent further violence. Reports indicate that three properties belonging to Sudanese nationals were also set ablaze in Aweil.
The curfew, effective from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. local time, seeks to “prevent any violations of public and private property,” according to Inspector General Abraham Manyuat Peter. Efforts to protect Sudanese traders have intensified, with police rescuing 45 Sudanese merchants from violence in Juba, where they are currently sheltered at a police station.
South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011 but now faces a surge of refugees fleeing the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Sudan, exacerbated by ethnic tensions and violent confrontations. Reports suggest that Sudan, now regarded as among the world’s worst humanitarian crises, has caused over half of its population to seek food and aid, leading to increased tensions with the Sudanese diaspora in South Sudan.
The violence in Sudan has sparked outrage among South Sudanese communities, leading to retaliatory actions against Sudanese businesses by frustrated youths, resulting in widespread disturbances and looting predominantly in Juba. Security forces are actively patrolling the area to maintain order amid reports of gunfire and unrest.
In addition to the unrest in Juba, local reports describe incidents in the city of Wau where market areas faced violence and looting attempts, prompting police to intervene with live ammunition. As tensions escalate, shops and markets remain closed, fearing further outbursts, while bread prices have surged due to supply concerns.
Overall, these events highlight the deep-seated ethnic and socio-political tensions between Sudanese and South Sudanese communities, exacerbated by ongoing violence and historical grievances within the region. Police are under pressure to ensure the safety of Sudanese nationals as the security situation deteriorates further, prompting the need for urgent interventions.
The tension between Sudan and South Sudan has historical roots stemming from civil wars and ethnic conflicts, contributing to the current situation in which conflicts have erupted in Sudan since April 2023. As a result of increasing violence, many Sudanese are fleeing their homeland for safety in South Sudan, which itself faces significant economic and social challenges post-independence. These refugees often encounter hostility and resentment in South Sudan, leading to violent outbreaks as seen in recent events.
The recent violence against Sudanese communities in South Sudan underscores significant ethnic tensions and a volatile security situation that is influenced by broader humanitarian crises. The imposition of a curfew and protective measures for Sudanese nationals reflect the urgent need for stability and peace in the region. The ongoing unrest demonstrates a complex interplay between historical grievances and current socio-political dynamics that require careful management.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
