Ahmed al-Sharaa, the de facto leader of Syria, anticipates that the country’s political transition to a democratic system may extend up to four years due to the need for a new constitution. He calls for lifting sanctions and recognizes the importance of relationships with Iran and Russia in the process of transition and governance.
Ahmed al-Sharaa, Syria’s de facto leader, has indicated that the political transition towards a democratic system may extend up to four years. He emphasized the necessity of drafting a new constitution, which he estimates will take “two or three years,” before elections can occur. His remarks, made during an interview with Saudi state-owned Al Arabiya, followed the overthrow of former President Bashar al-Assad by his Islamist rebel group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) in a rapid military campaign.
Sharaa expressed optimism regarding the United States lifting sanctions on Syria, stating, “The sanctions on Syria were issued based on the crimes that the regime committed … these sanctions should be removed automatically,” following Assad’s removal from power. In addition to addressing sanctions, Sharaa called for the importance of maintaining relationships with Iran and Russia, highlighting their roles during the years of conflict.
He remarked that Syria should not proceed without cooperation from Iran, stressing that such relations must respect both nations’ sovereignty. Furthermore, he acknowledged the significance of Russia, citing its strategic interests in Syria and the necessity of the Russian presence.
Sharaa also noted that any prospects of resolution with local Kurdish-led forces would be contingent upon their integration into a unified national army structure. He reiterated the position that “weapons must be in the hands of the state alone” and expressed openness to negotiations aimed at finding constructive solutions. His comments suggest a vision for inclusivity in governance moving forward, as he anticipates that Saudi Arabia will have substantial involvement in Syria’s future development.
The current political climate in Syria reflects a significant transition after prolonged civil conflict. Ahmed al-Sharaa’s leadership emerges in the aftermath of the recent ouster of Bashar al-Assad, which reshaped the power dynamics within the country. The roadmap to establishing a democratic government is complicated by longstanding international sanctions, the participation of various regional powers, and the influence of diverse local factions, particularly the Kurdish forces. Sharaa’s insistence on rewriting the constitution and establishing an interim government underscores the complexity of transitioning towards stability and democratic governance.
The insights provided by Ahmed al-Sharaa reveal a multidimensional approach to Syria’s political trajectory, highlighting the essential steps required for democratic transition. His focus on rewriting the constitution, forming an interim government, and maintaining critical ties with regional powers suggests an intricate balancing act. The success of forthcoming elections hinges on inclusive governance and the remnant influence of external actors, shaping the landscape of Syria’s future.
Original Source: www.abc.net.au
