Egypt’s President Al-Sisi emphasizes the importance of Syrian unity in a recent dialogue with Cypriot leadership. Turkey’s Erdoğan calls for international efforts to reconstruct Syria post-Assad. Bader Jamous from the Syrian Negotiation Commission advocates for transitional justice and a national government. Concurrently, the UN highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Syria, while France indicates a willingness to engage in the political transition process.
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi has underscored the imperative of ensuring the unity and territorial integrity of Syria. In a recent conversation with Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides, he emphasized the need for a comprehensive political process, inclusive of all Syrian factions. Additionally, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan urged for international collaboration in Syria’s reconstruction following the ousting of former President Bashar Al-Assad’s regime. Erdoğan reiterated Turkey’s commitment to combating terrorism, particularly against groups such as the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), both classified as terrorist organizations by Ankara.
Bader Jamous, leading the Syrian Negotiation Commission, stated that transitional justice is essential, not optional. He called for action against the former regime and cited UN Security Council Resolution 2254 as a guiding framework for achieving the aspirations of the Syrian populace. In emphasizing the formation of an inclusive national transitional government, Jamous proposed convening a national conference to draft a new constitution and conduct elections overseen by the United Nations.
In conjunction with these developments, Russia’s representative to the UN Security Council, Vasily Nebenzya, highlighted the proximity of Israeli forces to Damascus, calling for the maintenance of state institutions in Syria and the lifting of sanctions. UN Special Envoy Geir Pedersen stressed that tangible progress toward political transition is critical for securing the necessary economic support for Syria, expressing the need for broad international engagement and support, including easing sanctions.
Tom Fletcher, UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, indicated that over 70% of the Syrian population is in dire need of assistance, with significant shortages of food and fuel. He reported displacement of over one million Syrians in recent weeks and assured that humanitarian aid would be facilitated by neighboring countries.
Furthermore, the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that French diplomats had met with Syrian transitional authorities, urging an inclusive political transition. The ministry confirmed that the French flag was raised at its Syrian embassy for the first time in twelve years, signaling increased engagement despite the complicated political scenario. France has reiterated the importance of a credible and inclusive political transition in accordance with UN principles.
The Syrian conflict, which began in 2011, has led to widespread instability and humanitarian crises. Various international stakeholders, including Turkey, Egypt, Russia, and France, have shown renewed interest in Syria’s political future as the country seeks reconstruction and reconciliation after years of civil war. The complexity of the situation is heightened by the presence of multiple armed factions and the ongoing struggle against terrorism, particularly regarding the Kurdish forces that have become influential in the region. Recent calls for political processes and international support indicate a potential shift towards stability, although significant challenges remain in achieving a unified governance structure that addresses the diverse interests of the Syrian populace.
In conclusion, recent discussions involving key regional players highlight the urgency for a cohesive political strategy for Syria that embraces unity and inclusivity. The daunting humanitarian crisis, exacerbated by ongoing security challenges, reflects the profound need for international cooperation in rebuilding the country’s institutions. As various stakeholders engage in dialogues, the significant emphasis on transitional justice and credible governance remains critical to ensuring a sustainable peace in Syria.
Original Source: www.dailynewsegypt.com
