The Ankara Declaration between Ethiopia and Somalia, facilitated by Türkiye, is regarded as a significant development amidst regional tensions. Will Brown from the European Council highlights Türkiye’s key role in Africa, deemed more appealing than traditional European engagement. This agreement marks the inception of a new phase of cooperation in the Horn of Africa, reaffirming respect for sovereignty and international principles.
The Ankara Declaration, achieved through diplomatic efforts by Türkiye, signifies a transformative milestone between Ethiopia and Somalia, as noted by Will Brown, a senior fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations. Following a year characterized by escalating tensions in the Horn of Africa, this agreement represents a noteworthy advancement in regional relations. Brown underscored Türkiye’s increasing leverage in Africa, attributed to its robust trade relations and defense collaborations, differentiating it from traditional European influences in the region.
The diplomatic climate in the Horn of Africa has been tumultuous, punctuated by territorial disputes, notably between Ethiopia and Somalia. The recent Ankara Declaration comes after Ethiopia’s agreement with Somaliland regarding the utilization of the Red Sea port of Berbera, which heightened tensions. Türkiye’s role in mediating these discussions highlights its strategic shift towards enhancing its influence in Africa, addressing both economic and security dimensions.
In summary, the Ankara Declaration not only establishes a framework for renewed cooperation between Ethiopia and Somalia but also illustrates Türkiye’s growing significance within Africa. The recognition of Africa’s potential as more than a mere recipient of aid by global partners indicates a shift in international perspectives. As Türkiye positions itself as a mediator and trade partner, it underscores a broader reorientation in regional dynamics.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
