Somalia demands the withdrawal of a controversial agreement with Somaliland before engaging in negotiations with Ethiopia, stressing the importance of its sovereignty. Kenya and Uganda offer mediation but progress remains stalled until the agreement is annulled, highlighting ongoing regional tensions.
The Federal Republic of Somalia has asserted that it will only hold negotiations with Ethiopia if the disputed agreement established with Somaliland is rescinded. This stance reflects Somalia’s commitment to safeguarding its territorial integrity and sovereignty, which it insists must be acknowledged. Despite efforts from Kenya and Uganda to mediate the discord between the two nations, Somalia remains steadfast in its demand for the annulment of the agreement before engaging in discussions.
The ongoing tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia have been exacerbated by a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between Ethiopia and Somaliland in January 2024. This agreement has been perceived by Somalia as a violation of its sovereignty and territorial claims. The conflict has drawn attention from neighboring countries, with Kenya’s President William Ruto and Uganda proposing mediation initiatives. However, Somalia has emphasized that prior diplomatic efforts have faltered due to Ethiopia’s perceived insincerity in negotiations, impeding tangible progress towards resolution.
In summary, Somalia’s insistence on the withdrawal of the contentious agreement with Somaliland underscores its assertion of sovereignty and highlights the complexities of regional diplomacy in the Horn of Africa. The commitment of Kenya and Uganda to mediate may facilitate dialogue, yet Somalia’s demands remain a critical prerequisite for any productive engagement with Ethiopia going forward, emphasizing the need for respect for its territorial claims.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com
