In 2023, the Volta region of Ghana reported 778 new HIV infections, which is 4.4% of the country’s total cases. The adult HIV prevalence rate stands at 1.35%, with significant infections among key populations. The regional authorities call for intensified prevention efforts, awareness campaigns, and improved access to testing and treatment.
In 2023, the Volta region recorded 778 new HIV infections, representing 4.4 percent of Ghana’s total new infections of 17,774, as reported by Mary Naa Asheley Anyomi, the Regional Technical Coordinator of the Ghana AIDS Commission. The breakdown of new infections revealed that 230 were male adults, 468 were female adults, 214 were young individuals aged 15 to 24, and 80 were children aged zero to 14 years.
The Regional Technical Coordinator highlighted that the adult HIV prevalence in the region is 1.35 percent, ranking it ninth in Ghana. Notably, the prevalence among key populations stands at 4.3 percent for female sex workers and an alarming 28.9 percent for men who have sex with men. Furthermore, the Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) coverage is 57.1 percent across all ages, with adults aged 15 and above at 58.0 percent, while only 41.5 percent of children aged zero to 14 years receive ART.
Anyomi pointed out that certain districts, such as Central Tongu, Ketu North, Ketu South, and North Tongu, account for 42.03 percent of all new infections. Specifically, Kpando, Central Tongu, and North Tongu report prevalence rates higher than both regional and national averages—2.08, 1.6, and 1.57 percent, respectively. Nine districts overall show prevalence rates exceeding the regional rate, with 15 of the 18 districts demonstrating rates of one percent or higher.
She called for the intensification of prevention initiatives, particularly highlighting the promotion of condom use and anti-stigma efforts. Educational campaigns utilizing media platforms and school clubs are crucial for raising awareness about HIV prevention, transmission, and treatment. Additionally, Anyomi discussed the introduction of HIV self-testing targeting underserved populations and the implementation of community testing programs during significant events.
Victor Ntumy from the Ghana Coalition of NGOs in Health noted challenges in accessibility for outreach programs and financial limitations impacting their operations. In response, Volta Regional Minister James Gunu commended the coalition’s efforts and reiterated the government’s commitment to health under President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, urging sustained collaboration to combat the HIV epidemic and prioritize awareness, especially among the youth.
Attendees of the meeting included Reverend Gershon Kwame Osei, Reverend Seth Mawutor, Alhaji Anas Hamidu, and Mr. Samuel Atidzah, all of whom represent vital health organizations in the region.
The Volta region recorded a significant number of new HIV infections in 2023, highlighting the urgent need for enhanced preventive measures and education aimed at various demographics, particularly high-risk populations. The disparities in HIV prevalence across different districts and demographics indicate a need for targeted interventions to address the epidemic effectively. Continuous support and collaboration among health organizations and local government are paramount in combating HIV transmission and fostering awareness in the community.
Original Source: mobile.ghanaweb.com