M23 rebels backed by Rwanda will attend peace talks with the DRC government in Angola, marking a shift in stance from Kinshasa. The ongoing conflict has led to thousands of deaths and widespread displacement, emphasizing the urgent need for resolution.
Rwandan-supported M23 rebels have announced their decision to send a delegation to peace talks with the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). These discussions, facilitated by Angolan authorities, are set to commence on Tuesday in the capital, Luanda. Lawrence Kanyuka, spokesperson for the M23-affiliated AFC rebel alliance, confirmed the five-member delegation’s departure on Monday through a post on X.
In a significant development, President Felix Tshisekedi’s administration has indicated it will also participate, marking a departure from a previous stance of refusing to negotiate with the M23 group. Angola plays a crucial role in mediating an enduring ceasefire and addressing tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, which has been accused by the UN and other entities of supporting the M23 with arms and personnel.
Rwanda justifies its military involvement as a defense against the Congolese army and local militias hostile towards it. The ongoing conflict in eastern Congo, rooted in the aftermath of Rwanda’s 1994 genocide and the struggle over rich mineral resources, has persisted for decades. This year, tensions have escalated as the M23 has gained control over significant areas in eastern Congo, including major urban centers.
The DRC government reports that at least 7,000 individuals have died in the conflict since January, with over 600,000 people displaced since November, as per the United Nations humanitarian affairs office. The situation represents an ongoing humanitarian crisis requiring urgent attention and resolution.
In summary, the participation of M23 rebels in peace talks marks a pivotal shift in discussions with the DRC government, moving towards potential resolution facilitated by Angola. As both sides engage, the ongoing conflict, which has resulted in significant loss of life and widespread displacement, continues to pose severe humanitarian challenges, highlighting the importance of effective mediation and the need for lasting peace in the region.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
