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India and U.S. Discuss Reciprocal Tariffs and Bilateral Trade Agreement

India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal and U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer discussed reciprocal tariffs and the first phase of a bilateral trade agreement. Both countries aim to enhance market access and navigate trade complexities ahead of U.S. tariff implementations. The BTA strives to reduce barriers and improve supply chain integrations while India balances its trade sensitivities against U.S. demands.

The meeting between India’s Commerce and Industry Minister, Piyush Goyal, and United States Trade Representative, Jamieson Greer, focused on reciprocal tariffs that the U.S. intends to implement, as well as advancing the first phase of their bilateral trade agreement (BTA). Both leaders acknowledged the ongoing discussions about enhancing market access and aligning with the U.S. President Trump’s America First Trade Policy.

Minister Goyal met with key officials from the Trump administration last week, including Greer and Howard Lutnick, to address urgent trade matters before the U.S. begins imposing reciprocal tariffs on April 2. Following these discussions, Goyal expressed optimism about a mutually beneficial BTA during his conversation with Greer, indicating a proactive approach guided by “India First,” “Viksit Bharat,” and their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.

In a previous joint announcement, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Trump indicated their goal of finalizing the BTA within seven to eight months. This agreement aims to enhance market access, lower tariff and non-tariff barriers, and improve supply chain integration.

India is diligently working towards finalizing its offerings for the BTA, seeking to satisfy both its sensitivities and the critical requirements from the U.S. The Indian government is drafting a list of items for potential tariff reductions while attempting to mitigate the impact of reciprocal tariffs.

Last week, President Trump noted that India has agreed to lower tariffs, with Secretary of Commerce Lutnick emphasizing the U.S. desire for a broad-based trade deal. The U.S. approach may involve detailed negotiations on a product-by-product basis, suggesting a lengthy process for finalizing the deal. Although India sought exemptions from tariffs, Trump has reiterated that high tariffs in India disqualify them from receiving special treatment.

The discussions between India and the U.S. regarding the reciprocal tariffs and the first phase of the bilateral trade agreement highlight the complex dynamics of international trade negotiations. Minister Goyal’s emphasis on a mutually beneficial framework reflects India’s strategic approach. As both nations work toward finalizing the BTA, the ongoing negotiations will play a pivotal role in shaping future trade relations and addressing mutual concerns.

Original Source: www.business-standard.com

Lila Chaudhury

Lila Chaudhury is a seasoned journalist with over a decade of experience in international reporting. Born and raised in Mumbai, she obtained her degree in Journalism from the University of Delhi. Her career began at a local newspaper where she quickly developed a reputation for her incisive analysis and compelling storytelling. Lila has worked with various global news organizations and has reported from conflict zones and emerging democracies, earning accolades for her brave coverage and dedication to truth.

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