Angola plans to mediate peace talks between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 militia following previous failed negotiations. This effort aims to address the ongoing conflict in eastern Congo, which has led to significant humanitarian challenges and widespread displacement.
Angola has announced its intention to mediate the ongoing conflict between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Rwandan-backed M23 militia. The announcement comes via a press release from Angolan President Joao Lourenco during a visit by Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi, who was in Angola to discuss the potential peace process. Angola will initiate communications with both the Congolese government and the M23, with direct negotiations expected to commence shortly.
This decision follows multiple canceled peace talks previously hosted by Angola, which did not involve direct discussions with the M23, instead focusing on their Rwandan supporters. The M23 militia is one of numerous armed groups competing for territory in eastern Congo, which is rich in minerals. The ongoing conflict has led to a significant humanitarian crisis, displacing over seven million individuals.
According to United Nations experts, M23 is supported by approximately 4,000 Rwandan troops. Last month, the militia undertook a swift three-week offensive, capturing Goma, the primary city in eastern Congo, along with Bukavu, its second-largest city. Additionally, the UN Human Rights Council has recently initiated a commission to investigate reports of severe human rights violations by both the Congolese government and the M23 militia, including allegations of sexual assault and extrajudicial killings.
In conclusion, Angola’s involvement as a mediator in the conflict between the Democratic Republic of Congo and the M23 militia highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the region. The decision aims to facilitate direct talks to address the tensions exacerbated by external influences. The alarming displacement of millions and the reports of severe human rights abuses necessitate urgent and effective diplomatic intervention.
Original Source: morningstaronline.co.uk
