In February 2025, Latin America and the Caribbean saw increased violence and protests: Argentina faced nationwide protests against President Milei, Colombia’s ELN escalated conflicts, Ecuador experienced political violence ahead of elections, Haiti suffered from gang clashes, Honduras recorded a rise in killings linked to organized crime, and Mexico intensified security operations against drug cartels.
In February 2025, various nations in Latin America and the Caribbean experienced significant unrest and violence. Argentina faced growing discontent leading to nationwide protests against President Javier Milei, driven by his controversial remarks at the World Economic Forum and the “cryptogate” scandal. Public sentiment turned largely negative, with many perceiving Milei as complicit in a financial scam affecting thousands of investors. This turmoil threatens Argentina’s international credibility and financial stability.
In Colombia, the National Liberation Army (ELN) expanded its offensive against rival factions across several departments, resulting in increased violence and humanitarian crises. Clashes in Chocó led to thousands being forcibly displaced and raised concerns about shifting alliances among armed groups. The conflict presents significant challenges for President Gustavo Petro’s peace initiatives in the region.
Ecuador witnessed assaults on political figures amid escalating violence as the country approached a presidential runoff election. Recent attacks highlight the dangerous environment for politicians, with many incidents occurring during the electoral cycle. The unprecedented rise in homicides raises alarm as violence could intensify leading to the final election round.
Haiti experienced heightened gang violence in Port-au-Prince, with clashes between self-defense groups and gang alliances causing numerous casualties. Ongoing gang activity has increased overall violence, particularly in urban regions, as gangs seek to extend their control and further destabilize the community.
Honduras saw a surge in organized crime-related violence surrounding its electoral process, marked by multiple killings in various departments. Despite governmental efforts to curb such violence through state interventions, electoral disputes fueled conflicts, raising concerns about safety during the election period.
In Mexico, intensified security operations targeted the Sinaloa Cartel, resulting in notable arrests and the destruction of drug production sites. This pushback against organized crime, motivated by external pressures, reflects ongoing battles within the country to control drug trafficking and related violence. Authorities continue to manage the complex dynamics of cartel warfare, responding to both national and international demands for stability.
The regional overview highlights an alarming trend of escalating violence and unrest across Latin America and the Caribbean, particularly surrounding electoral processes. In Argentina, widespread protests threaten political stability; Colombia faces complex armed conflicts complicating peace initiatives; Ecuador’s elections are overshadowed by violent attacks on political candidates; Haiti grapples with increased gang activity; Honduras experiences surges in organized crime; and Mexico intensifies security operations against drug cartels. Each country’s unique challenges necessitate urgent and effective responses to mitigate further instability and protect civilian populations.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
