Mozambique’s President Daniel Chapo declared a “Day of Dialogue” on March 5, 2025, but ensuing violent protests led by Venancio Mondlane marked a significant escalation in political tensions. Police response to the peaceful march resulted in injuries, prompting accusations of brutality and election fraud against the ruling FRELIMO party. Mondlane’s emergence as an opposition leader could reshape Mozambique’s political future amidst widespread discontent.
On March 5, 2025, President Daniel Chapo of Mozambique declared a “Day of Dialogue” to resolve the ongoing post-election crisis. Despite this intention, violent protests erupted, led by former presidential candidate Venancio Mondlane, along with thousands of his supporters, who were excluded from the dialogue. The event escalated into conflict, underscoring the rising tensions in the country.
Mondlane accuses the ruling political party, FRELIMO, of election fraud, asserting that he is the true victor of the October 9, 2024 presidential election. He announced intentions for “daily protests over the next five years” if he is continually excluded from meaningful political discourse, emphasizing the lack of representation for the Mozambican populace.
The police responded violently to the peaceful demonstration, employing tear gas and live ammunition, resulting in injuries to at least 16 individuals, including minors. Mondlane’s spokesperson condemned the police action as barbaric, while observers from the NGO “Plataforma Decide” confirmed that the gathering had posed no threat to public safety.
FRELIMO, which has governed since Mozambique’s independence in 1975, is currently led by Chapo, who has attempted to foster reconciliation amidst accusations of failing to translate rhetoric into action. Mondlane remains a formidable figure in opposition politics, having previously been affiliated with RENAMO and now leading his coalition, the “Coligacao Alianca Democratica” (CAD).
The events surrounding the March 5 protests in Mozambique highlight the ongoing political turmoil and dissatisfaction with the current administration. The emphasis on dialogue contrasted sharply with the reality of police violence against peaceful protests, suggesting a deep chasm between government intentions and public perception. As political structures evolve and new parties emerge, the landscape of Mozambican politics remains precarious yet potentially transformative.
Original Source: www.dw.com