Gabon is transitioning to civilian rule, with junta leader Brice Oligui Nguema announcing his presidential bid. A new constitution proposes a two-term limit for the presidency and recognizes French as the working language. Scheduled presidential elections will occur on April 12, 2025, marking significant progress towards democracy following the Bongo dynasty’s removal.
Gabon is currently undergoing preparations for a shift to civilian governance, spearheaded by the junta leader, Brice Oligui Nguema. He has expressed his intention to compete for the presidency following the restoration of democratic processes. As part of this transition, a proposed constitution has been introduced, establishing a two-term limit for the presidency and recognizing French as the official working language of Gabon.
Following a coup that removed the previous president, Ali Bongo Ondimba, in August 2023, Gabon held a vote aimed at embracing a new constitutional framework in November 2024. This marked a crucial advancement towards democracy in a nation long dominated by the Bongo political dynasty, which lasted for over four decades.
The Council of Ministers in Gabon announced presidential elections to be conducted on April 12, 2025. The proposed constitution mandates a two-term presidency of seven years each and abolishes the role of prime minister. Notably, Nguema’s candidacy is permitted despite the general rule prohibiting transitional leaders from seeking office, as discussions for a fair electoral process are officially underway.
Brice Oligui Nguema addressed the public, stating his decision to run was made after “careful reflection and in response to your many appeals.” He described himself as a builder, seeking the support of the citizens to advance the nation. He emphasized his understanding of the military’s desire for his candidacy during a recent meeting and pledged to provide more information shortly.
In summary, Gabon is poised for a transition to civilian governance with Brice Oligui Nguema announcing his candidacy for the presidency. The establishment of a new constitution signifies a pivotal movement towards democratic rule. Despite some irregularities in leadership succession, the landscape indicates a renewed commitment to structured political processes amidst a historical context of coups in the region.
Original Source: africa.businessinsider.com
