Sudan’s RSF and allied groups have signed a constitution in Nairobi, facilitating the creation of a parallel government. This follows a protracted conflict that has displaced millions. The constitution delineates governance structures for a transitional period, while criticism of Kenya hosting RSF continues in light of Sudan’s ongoing civil war.
In Nairobi, Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and their coalition members have formalized a constitution that sets the stage for the establishment of a parallel government. This was confirmed by Ahmed Tuqud Lisan, a representative of the Sudan Founding Alliance, who stated that all parties involved signed the constitutional document last night.
The ongoing conflict between the RSF and the regular army has persisted for nearly two years, resulting in the displacement of over 12 million individuals and triggering what the United Nations classifies as the most severe global hunger and displacement crisis. Recently, the RSF allied with various political and military groups, committing to create a “government of peace and unity” within areas not under government control.
The newly signed “transitional constitution” outlines the roles and responsibilities during the transitional phase, the decentralized government framework, and the organizational structure of executive authority, according to Lisan. The subsequent step involves the formation of the government, which will be officially declared within Sudan.
Kenya has faced criticism for its role as a host for the RSF and its allies, leading to a protest from the Sudanese army-aligned government, which recalled its ambassador last month. Sudan’s foreign ministry accused Kenyan President William Ruto of pursuing his business interests in alignment with the militia’s regional backers.
The constitution of the RSF, as confirmed by AFP, was signed by 24 parties, including RSF deputy Abdel Rahim Dagalo. The conflict within Sudan has created a significant divide, with the army maintaining control over the northern and eastern territories, while the RSF governs almost all of the western region of Darfur and portions of the south.
In summary, the RSF’s signing of a transitional constitution marks a significant development in Sudan’s ongoing conflict, laying the groundwork for a parallel government amidst a humanitarian crisis. The move has sparked controversy regarding Kenya’s involvement and underscores the stark division in control between the RSF and the regular army.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
