This year’s Ramadan in Syria is notable as it is the first since the overthrow of the Assad regime. Some restaurants and cafes have closed during fasting hours due to new regulations, while public observance has become cautious. The interim government has taken control, and although they promise to respect minorities, fears linger. Ramadan’s significance is amplified by acts of charity, culminating in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr.
As the holy month of Ramadan commenced, some restaurants and cafes in Syria remained closed during the day, while others served patrons discreetly, reflecting a shift in practice with the fall of the Assad family rule. The interim Ministry of Religious Endowments urged establishments to close during fasting hours, warning of potential penalties, although the government did not officially enforce this rule. Observing Muslims are now more cautious about eating in public due to fears of reprisals under the new regime.
Since the overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad in December by insurgents, Syria’s new Islamist government led by Ahmad al-Sharaa has taken control. While there are concerns regarding the emergence of an Islamic state, al-Sharaa has pledged to respect the rights of religious minorities. This year, unlike under Assad’s regime, many individuals are opting to abstain from public eating during Ramadan to avoid punishment.
Interim Minister of Religious Affairs Hussam Haj-Hussein remarked on the significance of this Ramadan, stating, “Ramadan this year comes with a new flavor. This is the Ramadan of victory and liberation.” The observance of Ramadan varied across the globe, with many countries beginning on the same day, while others awaited further moon sightings. In regions affected by conflict, the month holds bittersweet connotations, symbolizing both hardship and hope for communities.
The Islamic month of Ramadan is characterized by fasting from dawn until dusk, necessitating pre-dawn meals called suhoor and communal iftar meals to break the fast at sunset. Charity plays a vital role during this time, with organizations providing meals to those in need. In Baghdad, for instance, the Sheikh Abdulqadir al Gailani Mosque plans to distribute 1,000 free meals daily to assist individuals breaking their fast.
Ramadan culminates in the festive holiday of Eid al-Fitr, a significant occasion within the Islamic calendar, celebrated with communal gatherings, feasting, and charitable giving, fostering a sense of community and solidarity among Muslims.
This Ramadan in Syria marks a historical shift as it is the first since the end of the Assad family’s decades-long rule. Observant Muslims face new challenges under the interim Islamist government, leading to a cautious approach towards public fasting practices. While the month promises hope and liberation, it also highlights the ongoing struggles of communities in conflict regions. The significance of Ramadan continues to be underscored by its traditions, hospitality, and acts of charity.
Original Source: www.voanews.com