‘Boforsgate’, by Chitra Subramaniam, reveals the extensive corruption linked to the Bofors arms deal involving Indian politicians, especially during Rajiv Gandhi’s era. The book underscores the deep-seated issues of corruption in Indian politics that persist today, emphasizing the need for accountability and transparency. Despite historical evidence, there remains a lack of political will to pursue the truth about Bofors, exemplifying a broader consensus among politicians to overlook such crimes.
Last week, I had the opportunity to read an important book titled ‘Boforsgate’, authored by Chitra Subramaniam. Through her courageous investigative journalism, the truth about the bribery implicated in the Bofors arms deal—where bribes were allegedly paid to secure contracts with the Indian army—was revealed. Chitra’s pursuit of truth came at a considerable personal cost, and the narrative of this book sheds light on the corrupt political underbelly in Delhi, where criminal elements and corrupt officials flourish.
My initial foray into political commentary coincided with Rajiv Gandhi’s tenure as Prime Minister, giving me insight into the events Chitra recounts. When Swedish state radio reported bribery allegations in April 1987 regarding Bofors’ dealings, efforts to obscure the money trail commenced. It was well-known in political circles that Ottavio Quattrocchi and his spouse, Maria, were closely aligned with the Gandhi family.
Historically, it was recognized that Quattrocchi had successfully facilitated contracts during Indira Gandhi’s term. Following Rajiv’s rise to power, Quattrocchi publicly boasted of his influence over government dealings. However, in 1999, after being linked to secret bank accounts tied to Bofors bribery, Quattrocchi fled India, never to return. Notably, Dr. Manmohan Singh later unblocked a bank account linked to Quattrocchi just before the 2009 elections.
The significance of ‘Boforsgate’ stems from the ongoing struggle with corruption in Indian politics. Many individuals enter politics primarily for financial gain rather than service to the nation. Political dynasties maintain their power, often amassing wealth to afford luxury lifestyles, such as foreign properties and exclusive schooling for their children. This trend in political culture can be traced back to the Bofors scandal.
The Bofors bribery was unprecedented, directly implicating an associate of the Prime Minister in actions compromising national security. Rajiv Gandhi’s denial of his family’s involvement did not resonate with the public, contributing to his electoral defeat in 1989. Public discourse surrounding the scandal permeated the country, reflecting widespread outrage, even fueling rural musical fare that criticized the Prime Minister’s connections.
Under Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, there was a fleeting interest in pursuing Quattrocchi’s case, but this ultimately waned. Similarly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who came to power promising to address corruption, has also shown a lack of interest in the Bofors affair. Chitra notes that for over two decades, crucial evidence from Switzerland regarding Bofors remains ignored by investigative agencies.
This raises questions about whether Modi’s administration is complicit due to the involvement of corrupt officials within his party. There seems to be an unspoken agreement among politicians and elites engaged in corrupt practices across party lines. Furthermore, the risks faced by journalists in exposing corruption cannot be overlooked, as many have faced severe consequences for their work.
Chitra Subramaniam stands out as a remarkable investigative journalist. Yet, one cannot help but ponder whether her life would have been at risk had she remained in India. While some assert that media suppression is a recent phenomenon under Modi, history reveals a lingering atmosphere of intimidation that has existed for decades. The climate appears notably stifled, with private media channels mimicking state-owned broadcasters.
‘Boforsgate’ should compel us to demand accountability, urging the Prime Minister to finally address the contents of the neglected documents related to this serious issue.
In conclusion, ‘Boforsgate’ serves as a critical reminder of the deep-rooted corruption within Indian politics and the societal consequences of such practices. Chitra Subramaniam’s book draws attention to the necessity for transparency and accountability in political procedures. As citizens, it is imperative to remain vigilant and question the integrity of those in power, ensuring that such scandals are not swept under the rug. The call for access to suppressed information on the Bofors case is not merely a plea for truth, but a demand for justice in the face of ongoing corruption.
Original Source: www.financialexpress.com
