Chile is preparing for a potential mega-earthquake, with experts estimating a 65 percent chance of a magnitude 8 or greater quake occurring by 2026. Enhanced measures include establishing Early Warning Units and expanding the Emergency Alert System to aid tsunami evacuation. This preparation is driven by the need for disaster readiness following past catastrophic events, specifically the 8.8-magnitude earthquake and tsunami that struck 15 years ago.
Chile is bracing for a potential mega-earthquake, as the director of the National Seismological Center, Sergio Barrientos, has indicated a 65 percent probability of a magnitude 8 earthquake or larger occurring by 2026. This forecast is supported by Dr. Marcos Moreno, principal investigator at the Millennium Institute of Oceanography at the University of Concepción, who noted significant deformations on the ocean floor of the Atacama Trench, suggesting that this area is accumulating seismic energy.
In reaction to these warnings, the National Disaster Prevention and Response Service, under the leadership of National Director Alicia Cebrián, has been enhancing emergency preparedness measures. A crucial advancement involves the establishment of Early Warning Units across various regions, alongside the implementation of an Emergency Alert System (SAE) for cell phone notifications to facilitate quicker evacuations in case of a tsunami. Additionally, the process to install over a thousand alarms along the coastline is currently underway.
This renewed focus on preparedness coincides with the fifteenth anniversary of the devastating 8.8-magnitude earthquake and tsunami, which resulted in over 500 fatalities and displaced two million individuals. Cebrián remarked, “The memory of that February 27th should serve as a reminder to be prepared for future emergencies, and the lessons learned should continue to influence the way the country strengthens itself sustainably and without leaving anyone behind,” highlighting the importance of being diligent in disaster readiness.
In summary, Chile is proactively preparing for a potential giant earthquake, backed by scientific projections indicating a high likelihood of significant seismic events in the near future. The emphasis on preparedness through improved early warning systems and community awareness is crucial in mitigating the impact of such disasters. As observed from past experiences, strategic preparation serves as a vital defense against unexpected natural calamities.
Original Source: www.plenglish.com