The UN Security Council condemned the RSF’s parallel government in Sudan, citing severe conflicts and the dire humanitarian situation. RSF’s control over territories underlines risks of fragmentation, prompting concerns from member nations. Calls for a ceasefire and humanitarian aid funding highlight the urgency of the crisis affecting millions.
The United Nations Security Council condemned the establishment of a parallel government in Sudan by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and its allies during a meeting in New York. A UN envoy highlighted that ongoing conflicts have rendered Sudan unlivable, describing it as a “hellscape.” This urgent response followed the signing of a charter by the RSF and allies aimed at governing regions under their control.
The RSF, headed by Mohamed Hamdan Daglo (known as Hemeti), maintains control over much of Darfur and parts of southern Sudan. Among its allies, the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N), led by Abdelaziz al-Hilu, governs areas in South Kordofan and Blue Nile. This alliance strengthens their hold over southern Sudan and provides access to international borders with multiple neighboring countries.
US representative John Kelley warned that the formation of a government within RSF-controlled areas could lead to the de facto partition of Sudan. British Ambassador Barbara Woodward cautioned that such divisions may lead to greater instability both within Sudan and the broader region. Chinese Ambassador Fu Cong echoed this sentiment, indicating that the charter could increase the threat of Sudan fragmenting.
Speaking on the contradictions in RSF governance aspirations, Joonkook Hwang from the Republic of Korea highlighted discrepancies between their stated goals of establishing a peaceful government and their actual activities. Algeria’s representative condemned the charter as a precarious step towards further division, while French representative Jay Dharmadhikari called for a ceasefire during Ramadan, aligning with calls from the African Union and UN.
The UN Security Council underscored the necessity of maintaining Sudan’s unity following the charter signing on February 22. In reaction to the RSF’s actions, Sudan has recalled its ambassador from Kenya, accusing the nation of supporting RSF forces. The UAE has faced accusations of supplying arms to the RSF, which it has denied amidst ongoing scrutiny.
Edem Wosornu, Director of Operations for OCHA, reported that the UN requires $6 billion to aid 21 million people in Sudan and an additional five million in neighboring countries. Wosornu emphasized the worsening conditions in Sudan, worsened by intensified fighting in North Darfur, which has led to the suspension of food aid for approximately 500,000 people in the Zamzam displacement camp.
The UN Security Council’s condemnation of the RSF’s parallel government in Sudan highlights severe concerns over regional stability and humanitarian crises. The formation of RSF alliances threatens Sudan’s territorial integrity, prompting urgent calls for action from key international representatives. Continued violence and external support exacerbate the dire humanitarian needs, necessitating substantial international assistance and support for Sudanese unity.
Original Source: www.rfi.fr
