M23 rebels have seized the airport near Bukavu, intensifying an ongoing conflict in the DRC. Despite international demands for a ceasefire, fighting continues, displacing hundreds of thousands. Tensions rise as the situation unfolds with accusations against Rwanda regarding support for the rebels.
The M23 rebel group has taken control of the airport in Kavumu, a pivotal location for the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) Bukavu, as they continue their aggressive advance. This escalation occurs despite global calls for a ceasefire and renewed peace negotiations, leading to significant displacement of hundreds of thousands of individuals in recent weeks.
Last month, M23 secured Goma, the principal city in the mineral-rich eastern DRC, with minimal resistance from Congolese military forces and allied militias, who withdrew during the battle for the airport.
Currently, the M23 rebels are advancing towards Bukavu, located approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) away. Meanwhile, local residents are experiencing heightened anxiety; Deputy Governor Jean Elekano reported intense fighting on the city’s outskirts, though the Congolese army reportedly remains engaged in defense efforts.
The recent developments coincide with an upcoming African Union (AU) summit in Ethiopia, where heads of state are expected to discuss the situation. Moussa Faki Mahamat, Chairperson of the AU Commission, emphasized the necessity for a ceasefire, stating, “Military campaigns are not going to solve these problems,” reflecting the urgency for diplomatic resolutions.
Accusations against Rwanda for supporting M23 persist, although the Rwandan government has denied these claims. President Paul Kagame asserted that national security is a top priority, alleging threats from Hutu rebels. Meanwhile, the DRC government has accused Rwanda of illegally annexing valuable territory, exacerbating regional tensions.
In summary, the M23 rebel group’s capture of the airport near Bukavu signifies a troubling escalation in the eastern DRC conflict, prompting mass displacements and rising local fears. Despite international calls for a ceasefire, combat continues as regional leaders convene to address the crisis. The situation remains critical, particularly with ongoing accusations between the DRC and Rwanda complicating peace efforts.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
