German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier begins a three-day Middle East tour in Saudi Arabia, focusing on security in Syria and humanitarian issues in Gaza. He will visit Jordan and Turkey, engaging local leaders and addressing the impact of Germany’s policies regarding Israel. The visit marks a significant diplomatic initiative amidst regional skepticism.
On February 3, 2025, German Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier commenced a three-day diplomatic tour of the Middle East, aiming to engage leaders from Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Turkey. This visit will center on evolving security concerns in Syria post-civil war and the humanitarian crises in Gaza. Discussions will also encompass regional dynamics influenced by Iran’s diminished role and shifting U.S. foreign policies under President Trump.
Upon arrival in Riyadh, Steinmeier became the first German president to undertake an official visit to Saudi Arabia, where he is slated to engage Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and interact with local think tank representatives. Included in his itinerary is a visit to an arts center, underscoring the cultural facets of bilateral relations.
Continuing the tour, Steinmeier will fly to Jordan to visit German troops stationed at al-Azraq airbase, contributing to the international fight against the Islamic State. With Jordan hosting a significant number of refugees, including many displaced Syrians, humanitarian discussions are anticipated, especially following his meeting with King Abdullah II.
The President will conclude his tour in Turkey, where he will meet President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. As Turkey hosts approximately 3.2 million Syrian refugees, Steinmeier is expected to address strategies for stabilizing Syria and emphasizes Germany’s interests in the region, despite potential skepticism due to Germany’s unwavering support for Israel amidst the current conflict in Gaza.
The geopolitical landscape of the Middle East, particularly in relation to Syria and Gaza, has been significantly altered by various factors over recent years, including the insurgency against Bashar Assad and the increased influx of refugees into neighboring countries like Jordan and Turkey. Furthermore, shifting alliances and policies, particularly with the United States under President Trump, have affected the regional balance of power, particularly concerning Iranian influence and German diplomatic relations with Arab states.
In summary, President Steinmeier’s Middle East tour is a crucial diplomatic effort aimed at addressing pressing security and humanitarian issues. His meetings with regional leaders will focus on stability in Syria, support for Palestinians, and navigating Germany’s foreign policy amidst skepticism from Arab nations. This visit is pivotal in reaffirming Germany’s role as a key player in Middle Eastern diplomacy while balancing its historical support for both Israel and Palestinian statehood.
Original Source: www.dw.com
