M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, have entered Goma, facing local resistance amid escalating conflict. Gunfire erupted in residential areas, prompting concerns among civilians. South African President Ramaphosa spoke with Rwandan President Kagame, advocating for a ceasefire after recent casualties among peacekeepers.
In Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda-backed M23 rebels have encountered resistance from both government forces and pro-government militias, marking a significant escalation in a long-standing conflict that has persisted for over a decade. Reports indicate gunfire and explosions near the airport, which remains controlled by United Nations peacekeepers and government troops. Residents have described their harrowing experiences as fighting resumed after a brief period of calm, highlighting the distressing situation on the ground.
The ongoing unrest in Goma is largely attributed to the resurgence of the M23 rebel group, which is supported by Rwanda and has a history of conflict in eastern Congo. Since re-emerging in 2022, M23 has rapidly advanced through North Kivu province, threatening the stability of Goma, a critical humanitarian hub. The tension has led to displacements and calls for international intervention amidst accusations against Rwanda’s military involvement.
The conflict in Goma illustrates the complex interplay between local factions and foreign influences, particularly Rwanda’s role in backing the M23 rebels. The recent violence has prompted discussions between South Africa’s president and Rwanda’s leader, emphasizing the necessity of a ceasefire and the resumption of peace talks to restore stability in the region. As the situation unfolds, the humanitarian implications for civilians are becoming increasingly dire.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
