Congo’s forces are engaged in combat against Rwanda-backed rebels in Goma, where violence has escalated significantly, leading to civilian casualties and a humanitarian crisis. The M23 rebels claim to have captured portions of the city, prompting global condemnation toward Rwanda’s involvement. Protests in Kinshasa reflect public dissatisfaction with the government’s handling of the crisis, with calls for stronger international support.
On Tuesday, security forces in the Democratic Republic of Congo confronted Rwanda-backed rebels advancing into Goma, a critical eastern city. Residents reported overnight gunfire and explosions, with rebels asserting control over parts of the city. Goma serves as a major trade and humanitarian center, home to hundreds of thousands of individuals impacted by eastern Congo’s long-standing conflict, marked by severe humanitarian crises and significant ethnic strife.
The M23 rebel group, one of many armed factions in the resource-rich region, has gained ground since resurfacing in 2021, allegedly with support from Rwanda—a claim that the Rwandan government denies. The rebels previously seized control of Goma in 2012 but withdrew under international pressure. Witnesses in the city reported ongoing violence and uncertainty regarding who truly controls Goma as fear and hope clashed among its residents.
Recent conflicts have resulted in fatalities among peacekeeping forces, including three South African soldiers lost during a mortar attack at Goma airport. The death toll related to the fighting has now risen to 17. United Nations officials have voiced deep concern over the rapidly deteriorating humanitarian situation in Goma, noting that numerous civilians are attempting to escape the violence and that medical facilities have been targeted, leading to casualties among vulnerable populations.
Humanitarian organizations face challenges in reaching people in need due to blocked access routes and the closure of Goma’s airport, which hampers aid efforts. Amid rising tensions, global condemnation of Rwanda’s involvement has emerged from several nations, while Rwanda attributes the crisis to Congolese failures in adhering to peace agreements.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, during a call with Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi, condemned the situation and emphasized the need for renewed peace negotiations. As protests erupted in Kinshasa against Rwanda’s actions, opposition leader Martin Fayulu criticized the government’s response and called for increasing international support to protect the nation’s interests. The Congolese leader is scheduled to address the nation regarding this escalating conflict.
The Democratic Republic of Congo has been embroiled in a complex conflict for decades, primarily fueled by ethnic tensions and competition over valuable resources. The M23 rebel group, along with numerous other armed factions, has sought control in the eastern region, leading to one of the largest humanitarian crises globally, with millions displaced. Goma, a significant urban center, has borne the brunt of this violence, often serving as a battleground between government forces and insurgents, with external influences complicating the situation further.
The situation in Goma represents a critical juncture in Congo’s long-standing conflict, with Rwanda’s alleged backing of rebels intensifying combat and humanitarian distress. As global powers call for diplomatic resolutions, the Congolese government faces mounting public pressure to address these escalating threats and protect its citizens. The outcomes of pending negotiations and the government’s response will be pivotal in shaping the future stability of the region.
Original Source: www.local10.com
