The situation in Goma is dire as the M23 group threatens an imminent attack after recent clashes with DRC forces, raising risks for civilians. Following over 400,000 displacements this year, urgent calls for de-escalation and humanitarian compliance highlight the need for peace in the region.
The imminent threat of an attack on Goma, the capital of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), raises significant concerns regarding civilian safety. The M23 armed group recently captured the city of Sake after clashing with the DRC armed forces. Further violence in Bweremana, located approximately 50 kilometers from Goma, resulted in at least 18 civilian fatalities, exacerbating an already dire situation for local residents.
Since the beginning of this year, roughly 400,000 individuals have been displaced in the North and South Kivu regions. Should an attack on Goma occur, the consequences could be catastrophic, significantly increasing human rights violations against the civilian population. It is crucial for all involved parties to de-escalate tensions and adhere strictly to their obligations under international human rights and humanitarian law.
The High Commissioner has urgently called for a de-escalation of hostilities and emphasizes the need for compliance with key humanitarian principles, including the protection of civilians and ensuring safe access to humanitarian aid for those in need. The urge for intervention also extends to States with influence over conflicting parties, necessitating an immediate cessation of hostilities. Additionally, it is imperative to halt any support from external nations, such as Rwanda, towards the M23 and other armed factions.
The people of the DRC have endured prolonged violence and conflict, resulting in profound exhaustion due to the horrors of daily life in a turbulent environment. The call for peace and the end of violence must be addressed promptly to prevent further suffering among the civilian population.
The ongoing conflict within the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo is primarily driven by armed groups, notably the M23, which has been involved in violent confrontations with the armed forces of the DRC. The recent takeover of Sake and the tragic loss of civilian lives in Bweremana highlight the volatile situation in the region. Humanitarian crises have exacerbated the conditions for citizens, with a dramatic increase in displacements reported this year, necessitating urgent interventions from both local authorities and international stakeholders.
In summary, the heightened risk of an attack on Goma demands immediate attention and action from all stakeholders involved in the conflict. Protecting civilians from further harm should remain a top priority, along with ensuring access to humanitarian aid. The call for de-escalation of hostilities and cessation of external support to armed groups aims to stabilize the situation and relieve the suffering of the Congolese population, who continue to endure the impacts of ongoing violence.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
