Monsignor Donatien Nshole has declared the humanitarian crisis in eastern DRC as catastrophic, following intense conflict involving M23 rebels. Over 200,000 people have been displaced, with alarming reports of human rights abuses, as both local authorities and the church emphasize the need for peace through prayer. The complex history of violence in the region continues to hinder efforts for resolution.
Monsignor Donatien Nshole, Secretary General of the Bishops’ Conference of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), has characterized the humanitarian situation in eastern DRC as “catastrophic.” His comments follow a meeting with Justice Minister Constant Mutamba on January 21, amidst escalating conflict in the region driven by the M23 rebels, allegedly backed by Rwanda. Over 200,000 individuals have been driven from their homes due to intense fighting, which has seen allegations against Rwanda of deploying 4,000 troops in support of the rebels.
Nshole highlighted the plight of displaced families and orphaned children, emphasizing the urgent need for peace and prayers. He noted that many live in forests, suffering deeply as civilians become victims of the ongoing violence. Reports indicate that panic ensued in Goma following news that M23 rebels had seized Sake, nearby, forcing many to flee in chaos. Eyewitness accounts describe harrowing scenes of family separations and frantic escapes along the roads to safety.
Elie Mbulegheti, Director of Communications for Caritas Butembo-Beni, remarked on the crises triggered by the fighting, including mass displacement and widespread famine. Access to essential services like healthcare and education has become increasingly difficult, exacerbated by overcrowded regional hospitals as injuries mount. The International Red Cross reported that over 215 casualties from the conflict were treated at a local hospital in Goma this January alone.
Amnesty International issued a report on January 19, condemning violations of humanitarian law committed by both the DRC’s armed forces and the M23 rebels, highlighting their use of explosive weapons in densely populated areas. This has resulted in over 100 civilian deaths and numerous injuries, potentially constituting war crimes. Agnès Callamard, Secretary General of Amnesty International, expressed serious concern over the escalation of violence in an already alarming humanitarian context.
The conflict in eastern DRC remains one of the most prolonged crises globally, rooted in the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Since its inception, it has resulted in over six million deaths, with millions more displaced. Various diplomatic efforts to resolve these issues have faltered, and recent negotiations intended for December were called off due to disagreements between DRC and Rwandan leaders.
In response, the government and church leaders have agreed to hold a day of prayer on February 9, 2025, aiming for peace rather than victory in war. Monsignor Nshole articulated the intention behind the prayers, stating that true peace necessitates an end to conflict and conversion from armed violence.
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has long experienced violence and conflict, particularly in its eastern regions. The ongoing struggles have intensified in 2023, marked by severe human rights abuses and humanitarian crises linked to armed groups, including M23 rebels. The involvement of foreign actors, particularly Rwanda, complicates the situation further. Amidst this turmoil, community leaders, including bishops, have called for urgent prayers and diplomatic resolutions to restore peace.
The situation in eastern DRC is dire, with rampant violence resulting in mass displacements and significant humanitarian challenges. Both governmental and religious leaders are advocating for peace through prayer as a means to address the ongoing conflict and suffering. Continued international attention and intervention are necessary to bring about a resolution to this protracted crisis.
Original Source: cruxnow.com
