Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati met with Syria’s de facto leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, in Damascus, discussing critical bilateral issues like border security and smuggling. This visit, the first by a Lebanese prime minister in 15 years, emphasized the need for strategic relations and cooperation in managing Syrian refugees impacting Lebanon’s economy. Both leaders agreed to establish committees to address these challenges, indicating a shift towards improved relations following significant political changes in Lebanon.
Lebanon’s caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati has engaged in discussions with Syria’s de facto leader, Ahmed al-Sharaa, during a historic visit to Damascus—the first by a Lebanese prime minister in 15 years. The leaders addressed various bilateral issues, notably the smuggling concerns that plague their porous borders and the need for delineation of land and maritime boundaries. Both nations emphasized a commitment to establishing committees that would focus on preventing smuggling activities and managing Syrian deposits within Lebanese banks.
During a joint press conference, al-Sharaa articulated the shared interests between Syria and Lebanon, expressing hopes for long-term strategic relations following Lebanon’s recent presidential election. Mikati underscored the significance of border security, particularly regarding the trafficking of weapons and narcotics, which has posed persistent challenges for Lebanon. As they navigate these complexities, both leaders expressed intentions to enhance cooperation on pressing matters, including the significant influx of Syrian refugees into Lebanon, which has significantly impacted the Lebanese economy.
Al Jazeera correspondent Hamza Mohamed reported on al-Sharaa’s comments regarding Syrian refugees, emphasizing the urgency for both nations to address this humanitarian and economic burden. Approximately 1.5 million Syrian refugees currently reside in Lebanon, a consequence of the protracted civil war that has resulted in severe economic ramifications for the host country. The backdrop of this meeting also includes the historical influence Syria has wielded over Lebanon, particularly during the tenure of the al-Assad family, whose withdrawal from Lebanon in 2005—under international pressure—marked a significant shift in their relations.
This encounter signifies a potential turning point in Lebanese-Syrian relations, with Joseph Aoun, Lebanon’s new president, advocating for “serious and equitable dialogue” with Syria. As both nations seek to rebuild and redefine their relationship, the prospects for collaboration on mutual challenges appear promising.
The recent meeting between Lebanon’s caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and Syria’s de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa in Damascus reflects a pivotal moment in Lebanese-Syrian relations. This visit marks the first by a Lebanese prime minister in 15 years, highlighting the changing dynamics between the two neighboring nations. Key issues addressed include border security, smuggling activities, and the impact of Syrian refugees on Lebanon’s economy—all critical challenges that have emerged against the backdrop of Syria’s prolonged civil conflict, which has resulted in severe humanitarian crises and economic instability in both countries. Historically, Syria maintained a strong influence over Lebanon, particularly during a military presence that lasted nearly three decades until 2005. This influence shaped Lebanon’s political landscape for years, and now, with new leadership in both nations, there is an opportunity to reshape bilateral cooperation. Effective dialogue concerning shared interests and security challenges is essential as both countries navigate post-crisis reconstruction.
In conclusion, the meeting between Prime Minister Mikati and leader al-Sharaa symbolizes a renewed effort to foster cooperation between Lebanon and Syria. By addressing significant issues such as border security, smuggling, and the plight of Syrian refugees, both leaders have committed to enhancing collaboration for mutual benefit. The prospect of establishing long-term strategic relations could pave the way for stability and recovery in a region troubled by conflict and economic challenges. The recent shift in leadership dynamics bolsters the potential for productive dialogue and cooperation between these historically intertwined neighboring countries.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com