Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus of Bangladesh and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan met in Cairo to discuss resolving issues from the 1971 war. They emphasized enhancing bilateral relations through trade and cultural exchanges while revisiting historical agreements. Their discussions included reviving SAARC to bolster regional cooperation, thereby promoting a strategic partnership between their countries.
On December 20, 2024, Bangladesh Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met during the D-8 Summit in Cairo. They discussed the importance of resolving the longstanding issues stemming from the 1971 war to foster improved relations between their nations for future generations. Mr. Yunus emphasized the need for resolution, stating that these matters have “kept coming again and again.” Meanwhile, Mr. Sharif acknowledged the 1974 tripartite agreement between Bangladesh, Pakistan, and India, while expressing openness to addressing any remaining concerns.
The leaders also engaged in talks concerning the revival of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and explored ways to enhance bilateral relations through increased trade and cultural exchanges. Mr. Sharif highlighted the value of strengthening ties with Bangladesh, referring to the country as a “brother-in-country.” Potential initiatives were discussed, including the resumption of direct flights and facilitating cargo transport between Karachi and Chittagong.
Furthermore, the first direct cargo vessel from Karachi successfully arrived at Chittagong port in mid-November, marking a significant advancement in trade relations. The meeting concluded with Mr. Sharif inviting Mr. Yunus to visit Pakistan, further illustrating their commitment to nurturing the growing relationship between their nations.
The year 1971 was pivotal for both Bangladesh and Pakistan, culminating in Bangladesh’s independence after a brutal liberation war. In its aftermath, a tripartite agreement was signed in 1974 between India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan to address the consequences of the conflict, including the repatriation of prisoners of war and the resettlement of displaced populations. Despite these initiatives, unresolved issues remain a source of tension between Bangladesh and Pakistan. The recent discussions between their leaders aim to address these concerns while also revitalizing cooperative efforts through regional organizations such as SAARC.
The meeting between Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reflects a commitment to overcome historical grievances and promote constructive dialogue between Bangladesh and Pakistan. By addressing the unresolved issues of 1971 and focusing on enhancing trade and cultural connections, both leaders are taking significant steps towards securing a more harmonious future for their nations. As these discussions progress, they have the potential to reshape bilateral relations for generations to come.
Original Source: www.thehindu.com
