Somalia and Ethiopia have resolved a year-long dispute, enhancing regional stability during a press conference in Ankara involving Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and the leaders of both nations. Recent tensions arose over Ethiopia’s port agreement with Somaliland, exacerbating its landlocked status. With Türkiye’s mediation, the two countries expressed a commitment to peace and solidarity.
On Wednesday, Somalia and Ethiopia marked the successful resolution of a year-long dispute, signaling a pivotal advancement towards regional stability. In a press conference in Ankara, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, alongside Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, announced their agreement, achieved through Türkiye-mediated peace talks. This accord concludes a protracted conflict that has strained relations between the two nations.
The discord stirred when Ethiopia entered into an agreement with the breakaway region of Somaliland to utilize Berbera port on the Red Sea in January 2024, heightening tensions due to Ethiopia’s longstanding landlock situation following Eritrea’s independence in 1991. The lack of direct access to the sea has significantly impacted Ethiopia’s maritime trade. Nevertheless, after extensive negotiations facilitated by Türkiye, both governments have chosen to move past their disputes and prioritize cooperation for peace and stability in the region.
During the press conference, President Mohamud expressed gratitude towards Türkiye for its facilitation and reaffirmed Somalia’s commitment to supporting Ethiopia. He noted the deep cultural, historical, and political connections that both countries share. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed similarly acknowledged the role of the peace talks in strengthening ties, emphasizing the considerable sacrifices made by Ethiopian military personnel in fostering safety within Somalia and combating terrorism. He articulated that Ethiopia and Somalia are not merely neighboring states, but rather, they are nations with intertwined destinies.
The relationship between Ethiopia and Somalia has historically been complex, characterized by periods of both conflict and collaboration. Following Eritrea’s independence in 1991, Ethiopia became landlocked, complicating its access to maritime trade routes. The situation intensified with tensions over port usage in neighboring Somaliland, approximating a clash over economic and strategic interests. This recent dispute had significant implications for regional dynamics, showcasing the importance of diplomatic negotiations in resolving international disagreements.
In conclusion, the recent resolution of the dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia illustrates a commendable commitment to peace and stability in the Horn of Africa. By focusing on shared interests and acknowledging the intertwined histories and cultures of the two nations, both leaders set a precedent for future cooperation. Türkiye’s mediating role is also a testament to the significance of international diplomacy in resolving regional conflicts. The commitment to collaboration moving forward offers hope for a more stable and prosperous future for both nations.
Original Source: al24news.com
