International partners commended the Ankara Declaration signed by Ethiopian PM Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Mohamud, urging rapid implementation of its terms. The agreement emphasizes sovereignty and economic cooperation, particularly regarding Ethiopia’s access to the sea, while promoting stability in the Horn of Africa. Support from the African Union, United States, UK, EU, and UN reflects widespread recognition of the declaration’s significance.
International partners, including the African Union, the United States, and the United Kingdom, have expressed their support for the Ankara Declaration, which was signed by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud on December 11, 2024. The agreement emphasizes both nations’ commitment to mutual sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity, while promoting economic cooperation.
AU Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat described the agreement as a significant act of responsibility, urging swift implementation of the agreed-upon measures. The United States acknowledged the declaration’s reinforcement of each country’s sovereignty and highlighted the importance of technical negotiations for Ethiopia to gain sustainable access to the sea, potentially enhancing mutual economic benefits.
Signed during a meeting hosted by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the Ankara Declaration recognizes the potential economic advantages arising from Ethiopia’s assured access to maritime routes, while also respecting Somalia’s territorial integrity. The UK Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office commended the agreement, emphasizing its role in promoting stability and shared prosperity in the Horn of Africa.
The European Union and the United Nations also welcomed the declaration, underscoring its significance in fostering mutual respect and dialogue to mitigate tensions in the region. The UN spokesman described it as a positive development that reflects friendships between the two nations.
The Ankara Declaration includes plans for technical discussions regarding Ethiopia’s access to the sea, projected to commence by February 2025 and conclude within four months. Both nations intend to collaboratively refine mutually beneficial economic arrangements while acknowledging the sacrifices made by Ethiopian soldiers in Somalia. This agreement comes in the wake of earlier tensions after Ethiopia’s announcement of a port development in Somaliland, which raised concerns regarding Somalia’s territorial sovereignty.
The Ankara Declaration signifies a diplomatic milestone between Ethiopia and Somalia, reflecting an ongoing effort to address territorial and economic issues in the Horn of Africa. It aims to alleviate previous tensions stemming from Ethiopia’s ambitions concerning maritime access and development in contested regions, particularly Somaliland. International entities support the agreement, framing it as crucial for regional stability and cooperation. Through the initiative led by Turkey, both countries are working towards establishing sustainable relations that respect territorial integrity while fostering shared economic opportunities.
The international community’s endorsement of the Ankara Declaration between Ethiopia and Somalia highlights the importance of cooperation and respect for sovereignty in achieving regional stability. The agreement sets the stage for constructive engagement regarding maritime access, potentially yielding significant economic benefits for both nations. As the technical negotiations approach, the commitment from both leaders and supporting international entities will be vital in navigating this complex relationship and ensuring successful implementation of the declaration’s objectives.
Original Source: addisstandard.com
