Ghana is not on track to meet the World Health Organization’s 2030 elimination target for viral hepatitis, according to Dr. Kafui Senya. Key measures, including testing 90 percent of individuals and treating 65 percent of diagnoses, are crucial. The lack of a newborn vaccination policy and inadequate funding add to the challenges. Experts stress the importance of preventive measures, including vaccinations and access to affordable treatment, to combat hepatitis effectively.
Ghana is currently lagging in its efforts to combat viral hepatitis, as noted by Dr. Kafui Senya, the Technical Lead for Hepatitis at the World Health Organization (WHO) country office. With the 2030 goal for hepatitis elimination swiftly approaching, Dr. Senya expressed serious concerns that Ghana may fall short of meeting critical targets necessary for eradication. To eliminate viral hepatitis, it is essential to ensure that at least 90 percent of individuals afflicted with the virus are tested and aware of their health status, while 65 percent of those diagnosed must receive treatment. While treatment for hepatitis C can lead to a cure, hepatitis B, although not curable, can be managed through antiviral medications to suppress the virus and prevent liver cancer.
Viral hepatitis remains a significant public health challenge, particularly hepatitis B, which can lead to severe liver diseases, including liver cancer. The WHO has set a target to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030. Hepatitis B is transmitted through blood and bodily fluids, and its management requires comprehensive strategies that include awareness, testing, vaccination, and treatment. Vaccinating newborns against hepatitis B is critical in breaking the cycle of infection, yet Ghana currently lacks policies to implement such programs effectively.
The urgency for Ghana to enhance its strategies in combating viral hepatitis is apparent, especially with the 2030 elimination target on the horizon. Investment in childhood vaccination against hepatitis B and a commitment to improving access to treatment are essential to safeguard public health. Without significant policy changes and increased funding, Ghana risks failing to meet its hepatitis elimination objectives, ultimately endangering the health of future generations.
Original Source: www.ghanaweb.com
