Cardinal Ameyu is optimistic about the peace prospects in South Sudan after the government extended the transitional period by two years, delaying elections originally set for December 2024. He stresses the importance of political parties preparing adequately for future elections while addressing the root causes of violence linked to economic hardships. The Tumaini Peace Initiative and the impact of Pope Francis’s visit in February 2023 were highlighted as positive developments contributing to a reduction in violence and increased church attendance.
Cardinal Ameyu has expressed optimism regarding the prospect of lasting peace in South Sudan following the government’s recent decision to extend the transitional period for an additional two years, thus postponing national elections that were originally scheduled for December 2024. The Cardinal emphasized that while the Church accepts this delay as part of the ongoing inter-party dialogue, it remains essential for political factions to adequately prepare for the upcoming elections to ensure citizens can vote freely and peacefully. The South Sudanese government justified this extension as necessary for the completion of critical tasks, including a national census, the drafting of a permanent constitution, and the establishment of a Voter Register. These integral processes are pivotal in fostering an environment conducive to credible elections. The context surrounding South Sudan remains fraught with challenges, including pervasive tensions among communities and the troubling presence of armed groups, which, according to estimates, resulted in over 400,000 deaths from 2013 to 2018 due to conflict. Cardinal Ameyu highlighted that while some armed factions pursue criminal agendas stemming from dire economic conditions, efforts such as the Tumaini Peace Initiative offer a glimmer of hope for comprehensive peace by persuading non-signatory armed groups to partake in peaceful agreements. Reflecting on the impact of Pope Francis’s visit to South Sudan in February 2023, Cardinal Ameyu noted a noticeable surge in church attendance and community engagement since the pilgrimage, as well as a reduction in violence throughout the nation. The Cardinal confirmed a significant increase in sacramental participation, indicating a revitalization of the spiritual life of the populace, and reinforced the belief that continuous prayer and advocacy for peace are paramount as South Sudan navigates its complex socio-political landscape.
The ongoing situation in South Sudan has been marked by decades of civil unrest and violence. The delay in elections is a direct consequence of a call for further governmental stability and preparation, following the disastrous effects of a prolonged conflict that has claimed a large number of lives and resulted in widespread displacement. Political dialogue and reconciliation processes, including the Tumaini Peace Initiative launched in May 2024, are critical components aimed at achieving sustained peace and stability. The presence of armed groups and a significant humanitarian crisis further complicate the landscape, highlighting the necessity for strategic interventions by both local leaders and international bodies.
In conclusion, Cardinal Ameyu’s hopes for enduring peace in South Sudan hinge on the proper implementation of political reforms and effective engagement among various factions. The extension of the transitional period may provide the necessary time to address foundational issues such as the national census and constitution drafting, which are vital for the integrity of any future electoral process. The Cardinal’s insights reflect the concern for both immediate humanitarian challenges and the long-term vision for a peaceful South Sudan, emphasizing the transformative power of faith and community engagement in the pursuit of stability.
Original Source: www.vaticannews.va