Ethiopia is facilitating dialogue between Djibouti and Eritrea to ease tensions stemming from territorial disputes. Ambassadors from both nations have recently engaged in positive discussions, highlighting Ethiopia’s commitment to an inclusive regional development agenda. Djibouti is seeking U.N. assistance to resolve its disputes with Eritrea, particularly over contested territories. The backdrop of these discussions includes a recent peace deal between Ethiopia and Eritrea, signaling a shift towards cooperation in the Horn of Africa.
Ethiopia is actively engaged in mediating the strained relations between Djibouti and Eritrea, as stated by its ambassador to the United Nations, Takeda Alemu, during a Security Council meeting. He emphasized Addis Ababa’s commitment to fostering an inclusive atmosphere for development in the Horn of Africa, particularly after the peace agreement between Ethiopia and Eritrea, as well as the recent rapprochement between Eritrea and Somalia. Ambassador Alemu noted that Ethiopia recognizes the importance of extending the benefits of this newfound regional stability to all neighboring nations, which underlines their mediation efforts to reconcile Djibouti and Eritrea. He communicated that discussions had recently taken place between the Djiboutian Foreign Minister and Ethiopian officials, indicating productive talks. Ethiopia is determined to facilitate the normalization of relations, reinforcing its belief that cohesive and amicable inter-state relations are essential for the peace and security of the region. He remarked, “The Djibouti Foreign Minister was in Addis Ababa last week to deliver the message of President Guelleh to my Prime Minister and he was able to conduct very productive and useful discussions…” The envoy also pointed out that no country should remain isolated in the current regional dynamics, thus reflecting Ethiopia’s inclusive foreign policy. Djibouti, seeking to resolve its border dispute with Eritrea, has expressed the need for U.N. assistance, stating that international mediation is essential for reaching a peaceful conclusion to their disputes over contested territories, particularly the Dumeira mountain and island, alleged to be under Eritrean occupation. The situation has been compounded by an arms embargo placed on Eritrea, reflecting ongoing tensions since 2009 over its support for certain insurgent groups and its standoff with Djibouti. The peace agreement between Ethiopia and Eritrea, reversing decades of conflict, plays a significant role in reconfiguring the geopolitical landscape of the Horn of Africa, paving the way for an era of potential collaboration among the nations in the region.
The Horn of Africa has historically been a region of complex inter-state relationships characterized by tensions and disputes. The recent peace agreement between Ethiopia and Eritrea, which ended two decades of hostility, has created a new paradigm for regional relations. This shift has encouraged Ethiopia to engage in mediating disputes involving Eritrea, particularly its tensions with Djibouti over contested territories that are now the focus of international attention. The involvement of the United Nations illustrates the international community’s interest in contributing to stability in this strategically important region. The historical context of disputes, notably the unresolved tensions stemming from Eritrea’s actions in Djibouti, further emphasize the need for concerted diplomatic efforts. Thus, Ethiopia’s initiative to reconcile Djibouti and Eritrea not only aims to restore friendly relations between these two countries but also serves as a strategic move to enhance stability and cooperation throughout the Horn of Africa, a region plagued by instability and conflict.
In summary, Ethiopia’s mediation efforts between Djibouti and Eritrea represent a significant initiative to restore regional harmony following a period of heightened tensions. This willingness to engage in diplomacy underscores the importance of cooperative relations in ensuring security and stability within the Horn of Africa. The recent developments following the Ethiopia-Eritrea peace agreement illustrate a broader trend toward normalization of ties among neighboring countries, aiming for a future where all nations can benefit from peace and collaborative progress.
Original Source: www.africanews.com
